本研究以刑事警察局165諮詢專線建檔的被害者為對象，抽樣取得2019至2023年間共計17,574筆資料作為研究樣本，探討「假冒公務機關詐欺」、「猜猜我是誰詐欺」、「假交友詐欺」三種類型被害者個人特性與被害風險的關聯性及影響力。研究發現女性，年齡50至70歲以上，職業為無業/退休、家管在詐騙類型為猜猜我是誰、假冒公務機關的被害風險較高。男性，年齡19歲以下至49歲，職業為學生則在假交友的被害風險較高。金額方面，男性和詐騙金額有顯著的負相關；年齡和詐騙金額有顯著的正相關；學歷為國小和詐騙金額有顯著的負相關；學歷為專科、大學、研究所和詐騙金額有顯著的正相關，而且相對於學歷為高中者，學歷愈高則被害的詐騙金額愈高；職業為無業/退休和詐騙金額有顯著的正相關。另在詐騙類型為假交友、假冒公務機關和詐騙金額有顯著的正相關。

This research studies the correlation and influence between the victim's personal characteristics and the risk of victimization of the three types of fraud: Fake Public Agency Fraud, Guess Who I Am Fraud, and Fake Dating Fraud, sampling 17,574 victims reported by Criminal Investigation Bureau’s "165 Anti-fraud Hotline" from 2019 to 2023.
This research found women, aged 50-70 and above, unemployed/retired or housekeepers, tend to have higher risks of victimization in fraud types of Guess Who I am Fraud and Fake Public Agency Fraud, while men, aged below 49, student by occupation, have higher risks in Faking Dating Fraud. In terms of the amount of fraud, there is a significant negative correlation with gender male; a significant positive correlation with age; a significant negative correlation with having an elementary school education; a significant positive correlation with having a junior college, university, or graduate school education degree. Compared with those with a high school education degree, the higher the education level, the higher the amount of fraud committed. Occupation being unemployed/retired has a significant positive correlation with the amount of fraud. In addition, there is a significant positive correlation between Fake Dating Fraud, Governmental Impersonated Fraud and the amount of fraud.