- 研究生：林匯森
- 論文名稱：從Bourdieu的場域理論探討澳洲打工度假經驗
- 指導教授：田畠真弓
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關鍵字：場域理論、澳洲移工、Wage Theft、幻象
- 論文中文摘要
本研究採質性研究，運用歷史研究法、文獻分析法和參與觀察法，分別從歷史的脈絡、資料的查找和筆者的打工度假經驗進行資料的分析，最後使用Bourdieu的場域理論歸納和統整，本研究發現：
一、國家合謀資本家造成移工的剝削，且此種力量非常強大，嚴重造成場域內的不平等。
二、資本家除了利用經濟資本的差異進行剝削，更利用建立的象徵資本和社會資本來隱藏其勞力剝削的身分，使得剝削更難被舉發。
三、移工場域中的剝削形成循環不已的迴圈，其中的原因包括移工產生了幻象，此外，在競逐資本時陷入迷思也使他們無視被剝削的事實，並合理化困境試圖找到解脫。
- 論文英文摘要
This paper introduces the notion of "interest" in field theory, viewing the migrant labor field as a system of capital and interest, and exploring how actors in the field "strategically" maximize their interests. It also provides a perspective on the use of state power to trigger labor exploitation.
This paper adopts qualitative research, using historical research method, documentary analysis method and participant observation method to analyze data from historical context, data search and the author's working holiday experience respectively, and finally using Bourdieu's field theory to summarize and consolidate.
Below are the findings.
First, the state's collusion with the capitalists has caused the exploitation of migrant workers, and this power is very strong, causing serious inequality in the field. In addition to exploiting the differences in economic capital, capitalists also use the symbolic and social capital they have built up to hide their labor exploitation status, making it more difficult to be detected. Finally, the exploitation in the field of migrant workers forms an endless loop. Among the reasons for this are the illusions that migrant workers create, and the myths that make them ignore the fact of being exploited and rationalize their predicament in an attempt to find relief in the race for capital.
