校園一隅

三鶯研究

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青少年討厭關係結構之初探
(碩專班:沈璟婷)(指導教授:陳易甫)

刊登日期:2020-02-12  
友善列印
  • 研究生:沈璟婷
  • 論文名稱:青少年討厭關係結構之初探
  • 指導教授:陳易甫
  • 關鍵字ERGM、係、絡、年、

  • 論文中文摘要
本研究探討臺灣國高中青少年的人際討厭關係,透過ERGM局部網絡結構的運用,發現大多數人會去排擠少數同學的現象,存在團體盲思的現象。而少數同學通常難以找到同樣討厭群體的同學,顯示青少年面對被欺負時的反應,較為隱忍和保守。隨著升上高中後自尊心增加,會產生自我的保護意識傾向,當被別人討厭時更容易討厭對方。討厭的原因也跟著年齡的增長有所改變,討厭的對象也從有國中普遍排斥有外顯的暴力行為的同儕,到了高中逐漸是暴力認知的同學傾向對他人的敵意更加明顯,也出現較容易討厭異性的情形。

  • 論文英文摘要
The thesis investigates the disliked relationship of Taiwanese high school adolescents with the ERGM partial network modeling. We have found the groupthink phenomenon, showing a larger group of students tend to ostracize the minority. On the other hand, these minorities had a difficulty to find others who also disliked the same group of people. This shows when adolescents were bullied, they reacted with forbearing and conservation. Students' self-esteem increased as they have entered senior high schools. The increased self-esteem formed the tendency for self-protection. When they were disliked, they tended to return their dislike. Reasons for disliking also changed with the increase of age. In junior high school, it was common to dislike peers who had violence behaviors. In high school, the student with high levels of violent cognition had a strong tendency to dislike others, and the dislike of the opposite gender was also more frequent.