[摘要]

Abstract

This article is in attempt to research and research to establish the life

safety indicator socially by integrating sociology, criminology, statistics

and the theory of social indicator so that the civilians shall be sensible of

the safe settings of daily life, applicable for the governmental agencies to

project the administrative policies and the security principles for further

refinement.

We find the deficiency of the statistic indicator items within the safe

realm listed in the “the systemic structure of civilian life indicator”

proposed by the Auditing Department of Executive Yuan in 1994. From the

research lectures of scholars, the public security report of Executive Yuan

and the ideology contents of safe life, we create the our domestic “the

systemic structure of civilian life indicator socially”. The said indicator

system is scored with “the social security”, “traffic security”, and “

public order”, totally 3 dimensions.

As of “the social security”, we select 5 indicators of 1) the crime

occurrence rate 2) the case breaking rate 3) the criminal victim percentage 4)

the marshal personnel resource (ratio) 5) the expenditure rate of marshal

agencies.

As of “the traffic security”, we select 5 indicators of 1) the crime

occurrence rate 2) the case breaking rate 3) the criminal victim percentage 4)

traffic regulation disobedience rate 5) the car share road area.

As of “the public order”, we select 5 indicators of 1) the accident

occurrence rate 2) the disaster victim percentage 3) the public order

inspection (the eligible rate) 4) the personnel resource of fire fighting 5)

the facilities of fire fighting (percentage).

There are totally 15 indicators collected from the annual report of “

social indicator statistics” issued by the Auditing Department of Executive

Yuan, the “Fire Fighting Statistic Annual Report’, and the final accounting

of budge allocation for the “Statistic Brief”.

This article is separately adopted with Morris Standardized Indicator

Conversion, and T-score Standardized Indicator Conversion by using SPSS 10.0

statistic package soft ware to measure and also sequence the life safety

degrees of various counties and cities. Through 2 experimental operations, we

find the measured results are quite similar to the indicator sequence. The

selected indicators from this system are available to effectively and

concretely evaluate the life safety degree.

This research also perform the mutual examinations between the established

objective index of indicator system and the subjective index of the “2002 The

Satisfaction Degree of Administrative Performance and Public Order for the

Magistrates from Various Cities and Counties” .The P-value also reaches the

remarkable degrees to show that the “Safety Indicator System of Social Life

Safety” can remarkably measure the degrees of marshal security and life

safety with high confidence and reliability.

This research is also further aimed to research the hypothesized

examinations onto the relevant social and economical factors by means of the

double regression analysis. It comes in no remarkable correlations among the “

expenditure per household”, “deposit amount”, “controllable income” and “

unemployment rate”.